WASHINGTON (AFP-EJP)---Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday called Mahmud Abbas his "partner in peace," urging the Palestinian leader to join him in forging a "historic compromise" to end decades of conflict between their peoples. 

He was speaking ahead of a dinner hosted by President Barack Obama at the White House.

Turning to Abbas, Netanyahu said: "President Abbas, you are my partner in peace. It is up to us to overcome the agonizing conflict between our peoples and to forge a new beginning."

Direct Israeli-Palestinian talks open at the State Department on Thursday, with the participation of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Jordan’s King Abdullah, after a 20-month hiatus.

Netanyahu said he had been making the case for Israel his entire life. "But I did not come here to win an argument or play a blame game where even the winners lose. I came here to achieve a peace that will bring benefits to all."

"Our goal is to forge a secure and durable peace between Israel and the Palestinians. We do not seek a brief interlude between two wars. We do not seek a temporary respite between outbursts of terror," Netanyahu said in a speech at the White House.   

"We left Lebanon, we got terror. We left Gaza, we got terror. We want to ensure that territory we concede will not be turned into a third Iranian-sponsored terror enclave aimed at the heart of Israel," he said. 

"That is why a defensible peace requires security arrangements that can withstand the test of time and the many challenges that are sure to confront us."   

Netanyahu, speaking after the second shooting attack on Israelis in as many days in the West Bank vowed that  "terrorists" would not "block the path to peace."    

The Israeli leader met early Wednesday with US President Barack Obama as Washington makes a bold bid to resume direct Israeli-Palestinian talks for the first time in 20 months.   

Netanyahu, Abbas as well as Jordan's King Abdullah II and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak later took part in a White House dinner hosted by Obama, who was also meeting the regional power brokers for one-to-one sessions.   

All five leaders stood together at the White House to make individual statements, before retiring for the dinner also featuring Quartet diplomatic representative Tony Blair. 

But Netanyahu's words were remarkable for their optimism and apparent willingness to take the tough steps needed to reach a peace deal.   

"Every peace begins with leaders. President Abbas, you are my partner in peace. It is up to us to live next to one another and with one another," Netanyahu was to say.   

Netanyahu did not specifically refer to the establishment of a Palestinian state, however, he acknowledged the Palestinians' claim to the land.   

"The Jewish people are not strangers in our homeland, the land of our forefathers. But we recognize that another people share this land with us.”   

"And I came here today to find an historic compromise that will enable both peoples to live in peace, security and dignity," he said.   

The White House said the day of intense presidential engagement was meant to build trust ahead of direct US-engineered Israel-Palestinian talks due to be hosted by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Thursday.   

It insists that a "window of opportunity" has opened up to forge a two-state solution in the Middle East, at a time when Iran's growing influence is threatening to reset the regional political map.   

The issues on the table at the US-mediated talks -- the status of Jerusalem, security, the borders of a Palestinian state and Palestinian refugees have confounded all previous mediation attempts.   

Nevertheless, Netanyahu said he believed this time it could be done.   

"There are many skeptics. There are many reasons for skepticism... But I have no doubt that peace is possible," he said.   

"President Abbas, we cannot erase the past. But it is within our power to change the future,” Israel’s Prime Minister said.